Oman’s economy is transitioning from oil dependency to diversification, with growth in tourism, logistics, and manufacturing. Market competition is improving, supported by investment-friendly policies under Vision 2040. Public policies emphasize economic reform, infrastructure development, and private sector expansion. Regulatory frameworks are evolving to enhance transparency and attract foreign direct investment (FDI). Omani society is youthful and increasingly urbanized, with a focus on entrepreneurship. Education reforms aim to align skills with labor market needs, particularly in STEM. Healthcare is advanced but facing rising costs due to an aging population. Climate risks, such as water scarcity and rising temperatures, necessitate sustainability efforts. Oman’s strategic location and reform agenda position it for balanced growth.