Mozambique’s economy is driven by agriculture, mining, and energy, with natural gas reserves presenting significant growth opportunities. However, political instability, debt burdens, and corruption hamper progress. Government initiatives focus on infrastructure development and attracting foreign investment. The regulatory environment remains weak, particularly in enforcing business contracts. Society is young and rural, with widespread poverty and limited access to education. Climate change, including cyclones and floods, disrupts agriculture. Health outcomes are poor due to underfunded healthcare infrastructure and limited rural services.
