The global extraction of non-metallic minerals, biomass, fossil fuels, and metal ores was forecasted to exceed 100B tons by 2022. This extraction includes the removal of biomass, fossil fuels, metal ores, and non-metallic minerals from the environment, driven largely by high-income economies, which consume materials at a rate six times greater than low-income countries. This extensive resource depletion is a primary cause of climate change, biodiversity loss, and environmental pollution. Biomass remains a significant component due to its use in food production and energy. The extraction of fossil fuels and minerals also continues to be substantial, reflecting the ongoing demands of the energy and construction sectors. The energy transition relies heavily on critical minerals such as copper, lithium, and cobalt. Demand for these minerals, essential for clean energy projects, will continue to grow as many countries aim for net zero emissions, posing potential risks of supply and demand imbalances. Over 90% of global biodiversity loss and water stress are linked to resource exploitation for agriculture and timber production. Environmental pollution, particularly microplastic pollution from plastic waste and intense air pollution from fossil fuel emissions and mining activities, are further harmful consequences of rising resource exploitation. The data for 2019 has been estimated, and the data from 2020 to 2024 are forecasts